Research · Small purchases

Small purchases, state by state.

Below a formal-bid threshold, government agencies buy with quick quotes and informal bids, with fewer formalities and shorter deadlines. Here is where each state draws that line, where its small purchases are posted, and which ones never are.

Researched September 26, 2026

$10k to $304k

Where formal bidding starts: above $10,000 in Pennsylvania, above $304,000 in New Jersey. The same job can be a quick quote in one state and a sealed bid in the next.

9 of 44

States and cities studied where small purchases go to invited suppliers or aren't posted at all: Arizona, District of Columbia, Florida, Mississippi, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, Tennessee, Washington. In Arkansas and New Jersey, each agency posts on its own site.

One board

Where small purchases are posted, it is almost always on the same board as the state's formal bids, marked by the portal's own label: Quick Quote in Virginia, Documented Quote in Colorado, Simplified Bid in Wisconsin.

The thresholds

Goods and services; construction has its own thresholds and isn't covered. “In the Finder” says whether the small purchases a state does post reach you: “When posted” means posting is the agency's choice.

Federal

Posted publicly
Small purchase
Micro-purchase up to $15,000; simplified acquisition up to $350,000
Formal bid
Over $350,000
Where it's posted
SAM.gov: every action over $25,000 is synopsized; $20,000–$25,000 may be posted elsewhere
In the Finder
Yes

FAR 2.101, 5.101 (FAC 2026-01)

Alaska

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
Up to $100,000
Formal bid
Over $100,000
Where it's posted
Online Public Notices, optional
In the Finder
Partly

AS 36.30.320

Arizona

Invitation only
Small purchase
RFQ $10,000–$100,000 to at least 3 invited suppliers
Formal bid
Over $100,000
Where it's posted
Suppliers are invited
In the Finder
No

A.R.S. 41-2535

Arkansas

Agency sites
Small purchase
$20,000–$75,000
Formal bid
Over $75,000
Where it's posted
Each department's website
In the Finder
No

A.C.A. 19-11-204

California

Posted publicly
Small purchase
One quote up to $20,000; $5,000–$250,000 from certified small businesses and DVBEs without advertising; goods RFQs $10,000–$100,000
Formal bid
Goods over $100,000
Where it's posted
Cal eProcure (competitive RFQs)
In the Finder
Yes

State Contracting Manual Vol. 2, ch. 4

Colorado

Posted publicly
Small purchase
Documented quote under $250,000
Formal bid
$250,000 and up
Where it's posted
Colorado VSS, at least 3 days
In the Finder
Yes

Rule R-24-103-201

Connecticut

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
Up to $100,000, delegated to agencies
Formal bid
Over $100,000
Where it's posted
CTsource, “where practical”
In the Finder
Partly

Citation not recorded · Not checked against the source

Delaware

Posted publicly
Small purchase
Goods $50,000–$99,999
Formal bid
$100,000 and up
Where it's posted
MyMarketplace
In the Finder
Yes

Citation not recorded · Not checked against the source

District of Columbia

Invitation only
Small purchase
$10,000–$100,000
Formal bid
Over $100,000
Where it's posted
Ariba, by invitation
In the Finder
Partly

D.C. Code 2-354.07

Florida

Invitation only
Small purchase
Up to $35,000 (Category Two)
Formal bid
Over $35,000
Where it's posted
MFMP eQuote, visible only to registered vendors
In the Finder
No

F.S. 287.017; Rule 60A-1.002

Georgia

Posted publicly
Small purchase
RFQ $25,000–$99,999
Formal bid
$100,000 and up
Where it's posted
Georgia Procurement Registry, at least 3 business days
In the Finder
Yes

Georgia Procurement Manual 3.5.2.1

Hawaii

Posted publicly
Small purchase
Under $100,000; on HIePRO from $15,000
Formal bid
$100,000 and up
Where it's posted
HIePRO
In the Finder
Yes

HRS 103D-305

Idaho

Posted publicly
Small purchase
RFQ up to $150,000
Formal bid
Over $150,000
Where it's posted
Luma
In the Finder
Yes

IDAPA 38.05.01

Illinois

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
Up to $100,000, adjusted for inflation
Formal bid
Above that
Where it's posted
BidBuy; posting not required
In the Finder
When posted

30 ILCS 500/20-20

Indiana

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
Supplies $50,000–$150,000, three quotes
Formal bid
Over $150,000
Where it's posted
IDOA's page, only from $75,000
In the Finder
Partly

IC 5-22-8

Iowa

Posted publicly
Small purchase
Goods under $50,000; services $15,000–$50,000
Formal bid
$50,000 and up
Where it's posted
bidopportunities.iowa.gov
In the Finder
Yes

11 IAC 105, 118

Kansas

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
$5,000–$50,000
Formal bid
Over $50,000
Where it's posted
A public bulletin board
In the Finder
Partly

K.S.A. 75-3739 · Not checked against the source

Kentucky

Posted publicly
Small purchase
Up to $100,000
Formal bid
Over $100,000
Where it's posted
VSS, as RFQs
In the Finder
Yes

KRS 45A.100

Louisiana

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
$30,000–$60,000
Formal bid
Over $60,000
Where it's posted
LaPAC, optional
In the Finder
Partly

JML 25-104

Maine

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
Goods: RFQ over $10,000; services $10,000–$25,000
Formal bid
Services over $25,000
Where it's posted
VSS, goods only
In the Finder
Partly

Citation not recorded · Not checked against the source

Massachusetts

Posted publicly
Small purchase
Small procurement up to $250,000
Formal bid
Over $250,000
Where it's posted
COMMBUYS
In the Finder
Yes

801 CMR 21.00 · Not checked against the source

Michigan

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
RFQ $5,000–$50,000
Formal bid
Over $50,000
Where it's posted
SIGMA VSS, optional
In the Finder
When posted

Procurement Policy Manual ch. 5 · Not checked against the source

Mississippi

Not posted
Small purchase
$5,000–$75,000, not advertised
Formal bid
Over $75,000
In the Finder
No

Miss. Code 31-7-13

Missouri

Posted publicly
Small purchase
$10,000–$99,999
Formal bid
$100,000 and up
Where it's posted
MissouriBUYS, as RFQs
In the Finder
Yes

RSMo 34.040

Montana

Invitation only
Small purchase
$10,000–$100,000, by invitation
Formal bid
$100,000 and up
Where it's posted
Suppliers are invited
In the Finder
No

ARM 2.5.603

Nebraska

Not posted
Small purchase
No public tier
Formal bid
Over $50,000
Where it's posted
Not posted below the formal threshold
In the Finder
No

Citation not recorded · Not checked against the source

Nevada

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
Goods $5,000–$50,000
Formal bid
$50,000 and up
Where it's posted
NevadaEPro, optional
In the Finder
When posted

NRS 333.300

New Jersey

Agency sites
Small purchase
Agency quotes $17,500–$304,000
Formal bid
Over $304,000
Where it's posted
Agencies' own sites, not NJSTART
In the Finder
No

Circular 26-02-DPP

New Mexico

Not posted
Small purchase
$20,000–$60,000
Formal bid
Over $60,000
In the Finder
No

NMSA 13-1-125

New York State

Posted publicly
Small purchase
Discretionary up to $50,000; $500,000 from small businesses; $1.5M from certified MWBEs and SDVOBs
Formal bid
Over $50,000
Where it's posted
NYS Contract Reporter
In the Finder
Yes

State Finance Law 163

New York City

Posted publicly
Small purchase
Micro-purchase up to $20,000; small purchase up to $100,000; M/WBE small purchase up to $1.5M
Formal bid
Over $100,000
Where it's posted
PASSPort Public
In the Finder
Yes

PPB Rules 3-08

North Carolina

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
Small purchase up to $30,000; informal up to the $100,000 benchmark
Formal bid
Above the benchmark
Where it's posted
eVP, optional below it
In the Finder
When posted

G.S. 143-53.1

Oklahoma

Posted publicly
Small purchase
$25,000–$50,000
Formal bid
Over $50,000
Where it's posted
OMES PeopleSoft
In the Finder
Yes

74 O.S. 85.7

Oregon

Posted publicly
Small purchase
$25,000–$250,000
Formal bid
Over $250,000
Where it's posted
OregonBuys
In the Finder
Yes

ORS 279B.070

Pennsylvania

Posted publicly
Small purchase
No informal tier: up to $10,000 needs no bid
Formal bid
Over $10,000
Where it's posted
PA eMarketplace
In the Finder
Yes

Procurement Handbook Part I, ch. 7

Rhode Island

Posted publicly
Small purchase
Up to $10,000, not posted
Formal bid
Over $10,000, as RFQs
Where it's posted
Ocean State Procures
In the Finder
Yes

R.I. Gen. Laws 37-2-22

South Carolina

Posted publicly
Small purchase
$25,000–$100,000; must be advertised
Formal bid
Over $100,000
Where it's posted
South Carolina Business Opportunities
In the Finder
Yes

S.C. Code 11-35-1550

South Dakota

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
$4,000–$50,000
Formal bid
$50,000 and up
Where it's posted
ESM, some
In the Finder
Partly

SDCL 5-18A-14

Tennessee

Not posted
Small purchase
$25,000–$100,000, three quotes
Formal bid
Over $100,000
In the Finder
No

Policy 2013-002, 19.1

Texas

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
$5,000–$25,000, three bids
Formal bid
Over $25,000, advertised on the ESBD
Where it's posted
ESBD, optional below $25,000
In the Finder
When posted

CPA Procurement Guide v4.0; Gov't Code 2155.083

Vermont

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
Simplified bid up to $250,000
Formal bid
Over $250,000
Where it's posted
State bid system, optional
In the Finder
Partly

Bulletin 3.5

Virginia

Posted publicly
Small purchase
Small purchase $10,000–$200,000 ($80,000 for professional services)
Formal bid
Above that
Where it's posted
eVA Quick Quotes
In the Finder
Yes

APSPM ch. 5

Washington

Invitation only
Small purchase
Direct buy up to $100,000, in tiers
Formal bid
Over $100,000
Where it's posted
Suppliers are invited; some agencies post
In the Finder
Partly

POL-DES-125-03; RCW 39.26.150

West Virginia

Posted publicly
Small purchase
Agency RFQs $10,000–$25,000
Formal bid
Over $25,000
Where it's posted
wvOASIS VSS
In the Finder
Yes

W. Va. Code 5A-3-10

Wisconsin

Sometimes posted
Small purchase
Simplified bid $5,000–$50,000
Formal bid
Over $50,000
Where it's posted
VendorNet; posting encouraged
In the Finder
When posted

State Procurement Manual PRO-101

When they aren't posted

An invitation-only quote goes to vendors already registered in the state's own supplier system, usually by the commodity codes they chose. Florida's eQuotes, for example, are visible only to vendors registered in MyFloridaMarketPlace. No service can show you those; registering, with the right codes, is the only way in.

When they are

The Finder reads each board's own label and tags small purchases, so you can filter to them or leave them out. Federal notices citing simplified acquisition procedures (FAR Part 13) are tagged the same way.

How this was researched

Each figure was read on September 26, 2026 from the state's statute, administrative rule or procurement manual, cited beside it. Federal figures are from FAR 2.101 and 5.101 as of FAC 2026-01 (effective March 13, 2026). Thresholds change (Illinois's is adjusted for inflation), so check the cited rule before you rely on one.

Marked “not checked against the source”: the Massachusetts and Michigan figures come from excerpts of their rules because the state sites refused our reader; Kansas's and Connecticut's posting practices weren't confirmed; for Connecticut, Delaware, Maine and Nebraska the rule's citation wasn't recorded.

Small purchases, tagged and filtered, from every board we read.